Generation of human osteoclasts from peripheral blood.

January 1, 2012

Methods Mol Biol

Abstract Osteoclasts are multi-nucleated cells that have the unique ability to resorb calcified bone matrix. They derive from haematopoietic precursor cells, and can be generated in vitro by stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells with the cytokines M-CSF and RANKL. In this chapter, we describe the method for generating human osteoclast from peripheral blood or […]

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The inhibitory effect of salmon calcitonin on tri-iodothyronine induction of early hypertrophy in articular cartilage.

January 1, 2012

PLoS One

Abstract OBJECTIVE Salmon calcitonin has chondroprotective effect both in vitro and in vivo, and is therefore being tested as a candidate drug for cartilage degenerative diseases. Recent studies have indicated that different chondrocyte phenotypes may express the calcitonin receptor (CTR) differentially. We tested for the presence of the CTR in chondrocytes from tri-iodothyronin (T3)-induced bovine […]

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Circulating levels of citrullinated and MMP-degraded vimentin (VICM) in liver fibrosis related pathology.

January 1, 2012

Am J Transl Res

Abstract AIM To investigate whether increased levels of vimentin citrullinated peptides identified by MS in articular cartilage can be measured in pathologies other than rheumatoid arthritis and be utilised for diagnostic purposes. METHODS A monoclonal antibody against the sequence RLRSSVPGV-citrulline (VICM) was developed and evaluated in a carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) (n=52 + 28 controls) rat […]

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Circulating levels of a collagen type v propeptide fragment in a carbon tetrachloride reversible model of liver fibrosis.

January 1, 2012

Biomark Insights

Abstract AIM To measure levels of the collagen V formation marker CO5-1230 during liver fibrosis progression and regression. METHODS Monoclonal antibodies were raised against the sequence TAALGDIMGH located at the start of the C-terminal propeptide between amino acid position 1230′ and 1239′ (CO5-1230). An assay developed using the biotin-streptavidin system was evaluated in a rat […]

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