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Osteoarthritis biomarkers derived from cartilage extracellular matrix: Current status and future perspectives.

June 1, 2016

Ann Phys Rehabil Med

Abstract Specific soluble biomarkers can be powerful tools for the diagnosis, prognosis and personalized management of osteoarthritis (OA). Biomarkers are potential indicators of the effect of a drug on cartilage metabolism and provide crucial information about the mechanisms of drug action. In this review, we address key questions concerning the use of biomarkers in OA […]

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Cartilage collagen type II seromarker patterns in axial spondyloarthritis and psoriatic arthritis: associations with disease activity, smoking and HLA-B27.

April 1, 2016

Rheumatol Int

Abstract The aim of the study was to assess the possible association between type II collagen turnover seromarkers and disease profile in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Outpatients with axial SpA (n = 110) or PsA (n = 101) underwent clinical examination including disease activity measures and HLA-B27 typing. The procollagen IIA N-terminal peptide (PIIANP) […]

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Association between biomarkers of tissue inflammation and progression of osteoarthritis: evidence from the Rotterdam study cohort.

April 1, 2016

Arthritis Res Ther

Abstract BACKGROUND We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of two biomarkers of tissue inflammation, matrix metalloproteinase-dependent degradation of C-reactive protein (CRPM) and connective tissue type I collagen turnover (C1M), on the incidence and progression of radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) in the Rotterdam Study, a prospective cohort. Moreover, the independent effect of these biomarkers with respect […]

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Turnover of type III collagen reflects disease severity and is associated with progression and microinflammation in patients with IgA nephropathy.

March 1, 2016

Nephrol Dial Transplant

Abstract BACKGROUND Renal fibrosis is the hallmark of progression to end-stage kidney disease. Non-invasive biomarkers of renal fibrosis could serve as specific end points in clinical trials and improve monitoring and stratification of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). To address this, we measured markers of collagen type III turnover in urine and serum of […]

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Early changes in blood-based joint tissue destruction biomarkers are predictive of response to tocilizumab in the LITHE study.

January 20, 2016

Arthritis Res Ther

Abstract BACKGROUND Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by gradual joint destruction. Tocilizumab (TCZ) significantly suppresses symptoms, however not all patients are protected from joint damage. We investigated whether early measurement of specific biomarkers could predict early joint protection response to tocilizumab. METHOD Serum biomarkers (CRPM, VICM, C1M, C2M, C3M (MMP-degraded CRP, vimentin type I, II […]

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Inflammation (or synovitis)-driven osteoarthritis: an opportunity for personalizing prognosis and treatment?

January 1, 2016

Scand J Rheumatol

Abstract The disabling and painful disease osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis. Strong evidence suggests that a subpopulation of OA patients has a form of OA driven by inflammation. Consequently, understanding when inflammation is the driver of disease progression and which OA patients might benefit from anti-inflammatory treatment is a topic of […]

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Osteoarthritis year in review 2015: soluble biomarkers and the BIPED criteria.

January 1, 2016

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract OBJECTIVE To review and summarize biomarker data published from April 2014 to May 2015 to provide insight to the ongoing work in the field of osteoarthritis (OA). Furthermore, to summarize the BIPED criteria and set it in context of the medical needs of 2015. METHODS PubMed was used as searching machine: Time period 2014/04/01-2015/05/01, […]

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Collagen and tissue turnover as a function of age: Implications for fibrosis.

January 1, 2016

J Hepatol

Abstract BACKGROUND & AIMS The extracellular matrix (ECM) is the backbone of all tissues. It is a complex grid consisting of multiple structural proteins which each play a vital role for the function and maintenance of normal tissue function. In development and growth, tissue is being formed and elaborated (tissue modeling), while in adult life, […]

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Neo-Epitopes–Fragments of Cartilage and Connective Tissue Degradation in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis and Unclassified Arthritis.

January 1, 2016

PLoS One

Abstract OBJECTIVE Tissue destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is predominantly mediated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), thereby generating protein fragments. Previous studies have revealed that these fragments include MMP-mediated collagen type I, II, and III degradation, citrullinated and MMP-degraded vimentin and MMP degraded C-reactive protein. We evaluated if biomarkers measuring serum levels of specific sequences of […]

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