Publications

Abstract BACKGROUND Endotrophin, a C-terminal pro-collagen type VIα3 fragment, has been shown to correlate with kidney interstitial fibrosis, kidney outcome measures and survival in various kidney diseases and kidney transplantation. In this study we investigated whether endotrophin is associated with fibrogenesis in T cell-mediated rejection (TCMR), allowing its use as a non-invasive biomarker. METHOD Plasma […]

Abstract BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection remains a global health burden, contributing to the risk of long-term complications such as progressive fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, particularly in undiagnosed or untreated individuals. Novel biomarkers for the assessment of disease progression and prognosis are required for fibroinflammatory chronic liver disease. Our study population from the […]

Abstract UNLABELLED Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are distinct rheumatological diseases with common molecular features. This study explored tissue-associated remodelling endotypes using blood-based biomarkers reflecting interstitial matrix and basement membrane remodelling. Baseline serum samples from radiographic axSpA (r-axSpA) (NCT02437162/NCT02438787) (= 66), PsA (NCT03158285) (= 267) and SLE (NCT02349061) (= 97) […]

Abstract The interaction among extracellular matrix (ECM) components (proteoglycans, elastin, laminins, collagens and metalloproteinases) is important for maintaining homeostasis of the skin. However, in chronic inflammatory diseases, tissue homeostasis is disrupted by having an uncontrolled remodelling of the ECM, resulting in an imbalance of its composition and functionality. In these pathologies, there is a dysregulation […]

Abstract BACKGROUND Extracellular matrix (ECM) remodelling in advanced chronic liver disease (ACLD) is characterised by hepatic fibrosis and (sinusoidal) basement membrane development contributing to portal hypertension (PH) and clinical complications. METHODS Patients with stable ACLD (n = 232) undergoing hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurement were included. Blood biomarkers reflecting fibrosis formation (PRO-C3, PRO-C6, PRO-C4 and PRO-C18L) […]

Abstract INTRODUCTION Osteoarthritis (OA) involves an inflammatory component, presenting as synovitis and systemic low-grade inflammation. Preliminary evidence suggests that anti-inflammatory treatments may offer symptomatic and structural benefits in OA. More targeted approaches have been proposed and tested, but the means of identifying the clinical and molecular characteristics of patients with an inflammatory subtype remains unclear. […]

Abstract BACKGROUND Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is characterized by an increase in proteolytic enzymes, including matrix metalloproteinases that degrade the extracellular matrix and markers of localized inflammation. Protein fragments (neoepitopes) are detectable in the circulation. RESEARCH QUESTION Can short-term trajectories of neoepitopes after initiation of antifibrotic treatment predict therapy-related outcomes, including mortality, in patients with […]

Abstract The aim of this international meta-analysis was to quantify the predictive value of BMI for incident fracture and relationship of this risk with age, sex, follow-up time, and BMD. A total of 1 667 922 men and women from 32 countries (63 cohorts), followed for a total of 16.0 million person-years were studied. 293 325 had FN […]

Abstract Insulin is the major endocrine hormone responsible for regulating whole-body glucose homeostasis by regulating glucose uptake in insulin-sensitive tissue. Obesity is one of the main factors initiating the development of insulin resistance through increased adipose tissue size, inflammation, and ectopic fat deposition in insulin-sensitive tissues. Inflammation and fat accumulation are key drivers for losing […]

Abstract BACKGROUND While coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is primarily a respiratory infection, few studies have characterised the immune response to COVID-19 in lung tissue. We sought to understand the pathogenic role of microenvironmental interactions and the extracellular matrix in post-mortem COVID-19 lung using an integrative multi-omic approach. METHODS Post-mortem formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded lung tissue from fatal […]