Publications

Add filters (0)

351 results

The effect of oral salmon calcitonin delivered with 5-CNAC on bone and cartilage degradation in osteoarthritic patients: a 14-day randomized study.

February 1, 2010

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters of oral salmon calcitonin (oSCT) administered over 14 days to men and women presenting with osteoarthritis (OA). MATERIALS AND METHODS The study was a phase-I, 2-week, placebo-controlled, double-blind, double-dummy, randomized, gender-stratified study including 73 subjects aged 57-75 years. Patients had […]

Read publication

Investigations of inter- and intraindividual relationships between exposure to oral salmon calcitonin and a surrogate marker of pharmacodynamic efficacy.

January 1, 2010

Eur J Clin Pharmacol

Abstract AIMS The aims of the study were to investigate interindividual variations in the bioavailability of salmon calcitonin (sCT) following single oral 0.8 mg doses at three different times of the day, and intraindividual variation in sCT bioavailability at each end of a 14-day treatment period. We also investigated correlations between exposure to sCT and […]

Read publication

A comparison of glycemic control, water retention, and musculoskeletal effects of balaglitazone and pioglitazone in diet-induced obese rats.

August 15, 2009

Eur J Pharmacol

Abstract Agonists of Perioxisome Proliferator-Activator Receptor gamma (PPARgamma), which work as insulin sensitizers, are approved for type 2 diabetes. However, adverse effects, such as oedemas, infarctions, and increased fracture rates, limit their applicability. We performed a head-to-head comparison of equipotent glucose lowering concentrations of the partial PPARgamma agonist balaglitazone and the full agonist pioglitazone in […]

Read publication

Selective monitoring of vitamin D2 and D3 supplementation with a highly specific 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 immunoassay with negligible cross-reactivity to 25-hydroxyvitamin D2.

June 27, 2009

Clin Chim Acta

Abstract BACKGROUND The effects of vitamin D2 and D3 supplementation on circulating concentrations of 25(OH)D3 require reliable analytical tools for specific determination of 25(OH)D3 and 25(OH)D2. We have developed a highly specific 25-OH Vitamin D3 ELISA with negligible cross-reactivity towards 25(OH)D2. METHODS 25(OH)D3 concentrations were measured in several study participants; 1) 641 healthy men and […]

Read publication

Increased urinary excretion of C-telopeptides of type II collagen (CTX-II) predicts cartilage loss over 21 months by MRI.

March 1, 2009

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract OBJECTIVE Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by increased bone and cartilage metabolism leading to joint damage. The urinary excretion of C-telopeptides of type II collagen (CTX-II) has earlier predicted progression in radiographic OA (ROA)–useful for participant selection in clinical studies of potential disease modifying OA drugs (DMOADs). We investigated the longitudinal interrelationship between CTX-II and […]

Read publication

Identification of progressors in osteoarthritis by combining biochemical and MRI-based markers.

January 1, 2009

Arthritis Res Ther

Abstract INTRODUCTION At present, no disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADS) are approved by the FDA (US Food and Drug Administration); possibly partly due to inadequate trial design since efficacy demonstration requires disease progression in the placebo group. We investigated whether combinations of biochemical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based markers provided effective diagnostic and prognostic tools for […]

Read publication

Does increased local bone resorption secondary to breast and prostate cancer result in increased cartilage degradation?

June 27, 2008

BMC Cancer

Abstract BACKGROUND Breast and prostate cancer patients often develop lesions of locally high bone turnover, when the primary tumor metastasizes to the bone causing an abnormal high bone resorption at this site. The objective of the present study was to determine whether local increased bone turnover in breast and prostate cancer patients is associated with […]

Read publication

Biochemical markers for monitoring response to therapy: evidence for higher bone specificity by a novel marker compared with routine markers.

May 1, 2008

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev

Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare a novel marker for high bone turnover with two routine markers for screening in prostate cancer patients. The markers were evaluated in two studies: (a) a cross-sectional study of 170 prostate cancer patients with local disease stratified by +/-lymph node metastases (N 0, N1) compared […]

Read publication

Evaluation of cartilage and bone degradation in a murine collagen antibody-induced arthritis model.

March 1, 2008

Scand J Immunol

Abstract The purpose of this work was to validate collagen antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA) model in two mice strains (Balb/c and CD-1) using clinical, biochemical, microstructural and histological techniques. We induced arthritis in mice using a cocktail of collagen type II (CII) antibodies followed by an injection with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in different doses in Balb/c and […]

Read publication

Contribution of the advanced glycation end product pentosidine and of maturation of type I collagen to compressive biomechanical properties of human lumbar vertebrae.

November 1, 2006

Bone

Abstract Collagen characteristics contribute to bone biomechanical properties. Yet, few studies have analyzed the independent contributions of bone mineral density (BMD) and post-translational modifications of type I collagen to whole bone strength. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the relative contributions of BMD and both enzymatic and non-enzymatic collagen crosslink concentration to […]

Read publication