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[Christmas article: Maximum bladder capacity at an anesthesiology department’s Christmas party].

December 9, 2024

Ugeskr Laeger

Abstract INTRODUCTION Christmas parties, a longstanding Danish tradition, became festive occasions in the 1960s. This study examines if healthcare professionals, especially doctors and nurses, have larger bladder capacities than the general population, as they often delay restroom breaks. METHODS At the North Zealand University Hospital Department of Anesthesiology’s 2023 Christmas party, participants delayed urination until […]

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Association between type III collagen degradation and local tissue damage of a single joint.

December 1, 2024

Osteoarthr Cartil Open

Abstract OBJECTIVE The development of disease-modifying drugs is limited by OA’s heterogeneity and the challenge of defining clinical endpoints. Serological biomarkers are considered potential surrogate endpoints, but their contribution from single joints to systemic levels in OA patients is unclear. In this exploratory study we longitudinally assessed systemic biomarker levels’ response to tissue damage and […]

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Aberrant basement membrane production by HSCs in MASLD is attenuated by the bile acid analog INT-767.

December 1, 2024

Hepatol Commun

Abstract BACKGROUND The farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a leading therapeutic target for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)-related fibrosis. INT-767, a potent FXR agonist, has shown promise in preclinical models. We aimed to define the mechanisms of INT-767 activity in experimental MASH and dissect cellular and molecular targets of FXR agonism in human disease. METHODS Leptin-deficient […]

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Plasma collagen neoepitopes are associated with multiorgan disease in the ACCESS and GRADS sarcoidosis cohorts.

November 14, 2024

Thorax

Abstract INTRODUCTION The pathogenesis of sarcoidosis involves tissue remodelling mediated by the accumulation of abnormal extracellular matrix, which is partly the result of an imbalance in collagen synthesis, cross-linking and degradation. During this process, collagen fragments or neoepitopes, are released into the circulation. The significance of these circulating collagen neoepitopes in sarcoidosis remains unknown. METHODS […]

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Structure-function analysis of time-resolved immunological phases in metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MASH) comparing the NIF mouse model to human MASH.

October 3, 2024

Sci Rep

Abstract Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a common but frequently unrecognized complication of obesity and type 2 diabetes. The association between these conditions is multifaceted and involves complex interactions between metabolic, inflammatory, and genetic factors. Here we assess the underlying structural and molecular processes focusing on the immunological phase of MASH in the nonobese inflammation […]

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DACRA induces profound weight loss, satiety control, and increased mitochondrial respiratory capacity in adipose tissue.

October 1, 2024

Int J Obes (Lond)

Abstract BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonists (DACRAs) are therapeutic candidates in the treatment of obesity with beneficial effects on weight loss superior to suppression of food intake. Hence, suggesting effects on energy expenditure by possibly targeting mitochondria in metabolically active tissue. METHODS Male rats with HFD-induced obesity received a DACRA, KBP-336, […]

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Association of type III collagen turnover with cardiovascular outcomes and impact with canagliflozin in the CANVAS Program: A post hoc analysis.

September 1, 2024

Diabetes Obes Metab

Abstract AIM To investigate type III collagen (COL III) turnover in participants from the CANVAS Program biomarker substudy. METHODS Biomarkers of COL III formation (PRO-C3) and COL III degradation fragments (C3M and CTX-III) were assessed in baseline and year 3 plasma from patients enrolled in CANVAS, investigating the effect of canagliflozin in participants with type […]

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