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Advances in Extracellular Matrix-Associated Diagnostics and Therapeutics.

March 10, 2025

J Clin Med

Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is the common denominator of more than 50 chronic diseases. Some of these chronic pathologies lead to enhanced tissue formation and deposition, whereas others are associated with increased tissue degradation, and some exhibit a combination of both, leading to severe tissue alterations. To develop effective therapies for diseases affecting the […]

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Circulating Extracellular Matrix Products as Indicators of Disease Burden and Predictors of Disease Course in Ulcerative Colitis.

March 3, 2025

Inflamm Bowel Dis

Abstract BACKGROUND Ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by recurrent inflammation and challenging disease monitoring, with invasive endoscopy as the primary diagnostic tool despite the inadequacy of standard noninvasive biomarkers. This study evaluates serum extracellular matrix (ECM) fragments, which reflect the remodeling of mucosa and submucosa, as potential indicators of disease burden and treatment efficacy. We […]

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Collagen turnover biomarkers to predict outcome of patients with biliary cancer.

February 4, 2025

BMC Gastroenterol

Abstract BACKGROUND The collagen-rich tumor stroma plays a crucial role in biliary tract cancer (BTC). Collagen biomarkers of type I collagen (reC1M), type III collagen (PRO-C3), type IV collagen (C4G), type VIII collagen (PRO-C8), type XI collagen (PRO-C11), type XVII collagen (PRO-C17) and type VIII collagen (TUM) may be used as potential non-invasive biomarkers. METHODS […]

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Markers of Collagen Formation and Degradation in Serum and Pancreatic Fluid Collections in Patients With Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis.

February 1, 2025

Pancreas

Abstract OBJECTIVES Current knowledge on the fibro-inflammatory process underlying chronic pancreatitis originates from animal studies or human studies based on circulating biomarkers. To provide new insight into the underlying fibro-inflammatory processes, we simultaneously assessed fibrosis biomarkers in pancreatic fluid collections and the systemic circulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS This prospective observational cross-sectional study included patients with […]

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Collagen type III formation but not degradation is associated with risk of kidney disease progression and mortality after acute kidney injury.

February 1, 2025

Clin Kidney J

Abstract BACKGROUND Acute kidney injury (AKI), a rapid decrease in kidney function, is associated with increased risk of adverse outcomes including development and progression of CKD. Kidney fibrosis is one of the pathological processes central to this AKI-to-CKD transition. Here we investigate the association of biomarkers of collagen type III turnover with adverse outcome following […]

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Extracellular matrix turnover in severe COVID-19 is reduced by corticosteroids.

January 22, 2025

Respir Res

Abstract BACKGROUND Severe and critical COVID-19 is characterized by pulmonary viral infection with SARS-CoV-2 resulting in local and systemic inflammation. Dexamethasone (DEX) has been shown to improve outcomes in critically ill patients; however, its effect on tissue remodeling, particularly collagen turnover, remains unclear. This study investigated the association between circulating extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling neo-epitopes […]

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Diagnostic value of extracellular matrix degradation biomarkers in serum from patients with Parkinson’s disease.

January 15, 2025

J Neurol Sci

Abstract Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition, which is highly heterogeneous upon diagnosis. Brain extracellular matrix (ECM) accounts for 10-20 % of the total brain volume and is responsible for the physical organization of neuronal and glia cells. Blood-based biomarkers quantifying ECM fragments holds the potential as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. Here we evaluated […]

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Regulation of fibronectin and collagens type I, III and VI by TNF-α, TGF-β, IL-13, and tofacitinib.

January 7, 2025

Sci Rep

Abstract Understanding how inflammatory cytokines influence profibrogenic wound healing responses in fibroblasts is important for understanding the pathogenesis of fibrosis. TNF-α and IL-13 are key cytokines in Th1 and Th2 immune responses, respectively, while TGF-β1 is the principal pro-fibrotic mediator. We show that 12-day fibroblast culture with TNF-α or IL-13 induces fibrogenesis, marked by progressively […]

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Fibrosis markers as prognostic markers of decline in kidney function in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms undergoing peptide receptor radionuclide therapy.

January 1, 2025

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

Abstract INTRODUCTION Decline in kidney function due to renal fibrosis is a potential side effect in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) undergoing Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT). We aimed to investigate the potential of circulating fibrosis markers reflecting formation and degradation of collagens in predicting decline in kidney function in NEN-patients undergoing PRRT. MATERIAL AND […]

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Serologically assessed markers of fibroblast activity (PRO-C3 and PRO-C6) and risk assessment of pulmonary fibrosis following severe COVID-19 infection.

January 1, 2025

Eur Clin Respir J

Abstract BACKGROUND Impaired lung function and fibrotic scarring of the lungs following severe COVID-19 infection are well-known manifestations. However, the risk factors and predisposing factors are still unknown. This study explored whether serological biomarkers for collagen synthesis associate with impaired lung function and fibrotic scarring after COVID-19 infection. METHODS In a prospective, observational cohort study […]

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