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Fibroblast activity biomarkers are associated with mortality in severe COVID-19: a post-hoc analysis of a phase 2 clinical trial.

June 25, 2026

Respir Res

Abstract BACKGROUND Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious respiratory disease characterised by systemic inflammation and lung tissue damage. In injured lungs, fibroblast activity increases in response to tissue insult and has been shown to be prognostic in fibrotic disease. This study investigated whether fibroblast activity is associated with mortality in severe COVID-19. METHOD […]

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Discovery and Clinical Validation of C1M and C4M as Soluble Biomarkers for Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Symptom Prediction in Psoriatic Disease and Other Inflammatory Arthropathies.

December 1, 2025

J Rheumatol

Abstract Psoriatic disease (PsD) is a complex, heterogeneous disease with unmet medical needs in terms of its diagnosis, management, and prognosis. The identification of biomarkers could improve the implementation of precision medicine in PsD, but to date, none of these biomarkers have been clinically validated. Biomarkers can support clinical trials in several ways, including (1) […]

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Axial spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus share common molecular features based on post-hoc analysis of serum biomarkers.

October 30, 2025

Rheumatol Int

Abstract Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are distinct rheumatological diseases with common molecular features. This study explored tissue-associated remodelling endotypes using blood-based biomarkers reflecting interstitial matrix and basement membrane remodelling. Baseline serum samples from radiographic axSpA (r-axSpA) (NCT02437162/NCT02438787) (n = 66), PsA (NCT03158285) (n = 267) and SLE (NCT02349061) (n […]

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Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Serological Biomarkers of Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Asthma: A Twin Study.

August 1, 2025

Clin Transl Allergy

Abstract BACKGROUND Asthma is characterized by airway obstruction driven by chronic inflammation, leading to extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. This involves ECM alterations, including increased collagen deposition and elastolysis, resulting in airway wall thickening and irreversible airflow limitation. Despite ECM remodeling’s known role in asthma, no reliable tools track these changes, and the genetic and environmental […]

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ECM formation and degradation during fibrosis, repair, and regeneration.

June 10, 2025

NPJ Metab Health Dis

Abstract Imperfect attempts at organ repair after repeated injury result in aberrant formation of extracellular matrix (ECM) and loss of tissue structure. This abnormal ECM goes from being a consequence of cellular dysregulation to become the backbone of a persistently fibrotic cell niche that compromises organic function and ultimately drives systemic disease. Here, we review […]

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A novel biomarker of type VII collagen degradation increases in patients with atopic dermatitis and decreases upon treatment with immunosuppressants.

April 1, 2025

Eur J Dermatol

Abstract Remodelling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a continuous process necessary for maintaining skin tissue architecture and function. Disruption of type VII and XVII collagen turnover within the ECM is a contributing factor in the pathogenesis of skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis (AD). To investigate the turnover of type VII and XVII collagens […]

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Biomarkers of Extracellular Matrix Fragments in Patients with Psoriasis.

December 30, 2024

Int J Mol Sci

Abstract Blood-based extracellular matrix (ECM) fragments have been identified as potential pharmacologic biomarkers in spondyloarthritis and diagnostic biomarkers in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis vulgaris. This study aimed to explore whether ECM fragments can differentiate patients with psoriasis from healthy controls (HC) and determine their potential as biomarkers for response to treatment in psoriasis. The study […]

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Evaluating the inhibition of IL-17A and TNFα in a cartilage explant model cultured with Th17-derived cytokines.

June 1, 2024

J Transl Autoimmun

Abstract INTRODUCTION T-helper 17 (Th17) cells produce IL-17A playing a critical role in activating the pathogenic chain leading to joint tissue inflammation and destruction. Elevated levels of Th17 cells and IL-17A have been detected in skin lesions, blood, and synovial fluid from patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Moreover, IL-17A inhibitors suppress disease […]

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