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OA phenotypes, rather than disease stage, drive structural progression–identification of structural progressors from 2 phase III randomized clinical studies with symptomatic knee OA.

April 1, 2015

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract BACKGROUND/PURPOSE The aim of this study was to identify key characteristics of disease progression through investigation of the association of radiographic progression over two years with baseline Joint Space Width (JSW), Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) pain, Joint Space Narrowing (JSN), and BMI. METHODS Data from 2206 subjects […]

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Treatment of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis with oral salmon calcitonin: results from two phase 3 trials.

April 1, 2015

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract PURPOSE To evaluate the structure-modifying and symptom efficacy, as well as safety and tolerability of oral salmon calcitonin (sCT) formulated with a 5-CNAC carrier (a molecule based on Eligen(®) technology), in osteoarthritis (OA) patients with moderate to severe knee pain and joint structural damage classified as Kellgren and Lawrence (KL)2-3. METHODS AND DESIGN This […]

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The collagen turnover profile is altered in patients with inguinal and incisional hernia.

February 1, 2015

Surgery

Abstract BACKGROUND Disturbed metabolism in the extracellular matrix (ECM) contributes to formation of abdominal wall hernias. The aim of this study was to gain deeper insight into the ECM turnover in hernia patients by analyzing serum biomarkers specifically reflecting collagen synthesis and breakdown in the interstitial matrix (types I, III, and V collagens) and in […]

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Investigating the Robustness and Diagnostic Potential of Extracellular Matrix Remodelling Biomarkers in Alkaptonuria.

January 1, 2015

JIMD Rep

Abstract BACKGROUND AND AIM Alkaptonuria (AKU) clinical manifestations resemble severe arthritis. The Suitability of Nitisinone in Alkaptonuria 1 (SONIA 1) study is a dose-finding trial for nitisinone treatment of AKU patients. We tested a panel of serum and urinary biomarkers reflecting extracellular matrix remodelling (ECMR) of cartilage, bone and connective tissue in SONIA 1 patients […]

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Identifying specific profiles in patients with different degrees of painful knee osteoarthritis based on serological biochemical and mechanistic pain biomarkers: a diagnostic approach based on cluster analysis.

January 1, 2015

Pain

Abstract Biochemical and pain biomarkers can be applied to patients with painful osteoarthritis profiles and may provide more details compared with conventional clinical tools. The aim of this study was to identify an optimal combination of biochemical and pain biomarkers for classification of patients with different degrees of knee pain and joint damage. Such profiling […]

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Collagen degradation products measured in serum can separate ovarian and breast cancer patients from healthy controls: A preliminary study.

January 1, 2015

Cancer Biomark

Abstract BACKGROUND During cancer the otherwise tightly controlled homeostasis of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is disturbed. The protein composition changes, the ECM stiffens and increased levels of proteases are secreted. The combination of these processes result in release of specific protein fragments (e.g. collagens) to the circulation, which when measured may reflect disease pathogenesis. OBJECTIVE […]

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Synovitis biomarkers: ex vivo characterization of three biomarkers for identification of inflammatory osteoarthritis.

January 1, 2015

Biomarkers

Abstract OBJECTIVE Characterize biomarkers measuring extracellular matrix turnover of inflamed osteoarthritis synovium. METHODS Human primary fibroblast-like synoviocytes and synovial membrane explants (SMEs) treated with various cytokines and growth factors were assessed by C1M, C3M, and acMMP3 in the conditioned medium. RESULTS TNFα significantly increased C1M up to seven-fold (p = 0.0002), C3M up to 24-fold (p = 0.0011), and […]

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Serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein and development of radiographic and painful knee osteoarthritis. A community-based cohort of middle-aged women.

January 1, 2015

Biomarkers

Abstract CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE We evaluated the predictive value of serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (sCOMP) levels over 20 years on the development of radiographic (RKOA) and painful knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in a longitudinal cohort of middle-aged women. MATERIALS AND METHODS Five hundred and ninety-three women with no baseline KOA underwent 5-year knee radiographs over […]

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Association between biochemical cartilage markers and clinical symptoms in patients with hip osteoarthritis: cohort study with 2-year follow-up.

January 1, 2015

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract OBJECTIVES To assess associations between uCTX-II or uCIIM and severity of hip pain in patients with mild-moderate hip osteoarthritis (OA) over a 2-year period, and establish whether the level of these biomarkers at baseline could estimate a specific trajectory of hip pain. DESIGN A cohort study with a 2-year follow-up and 6-monthly measurements of […]

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