Publications

Add filters (0)

270 results

Blood and urinary collagen markers in osteoarthritis: markers of tissue turnover and disease activity.

January 1, 2020

Expert Rev Mol Diagn

Abstract : The need for diagnostic markers in osteoarthritis (OA) is acute and immediate, as sensitive and precise tools that monitor disease activity and treatment response are lacking. Collagens – types I, II, and III – are the skeleton of the extracellular matrix of joint tissues. Joint collagens are generally turned over at a low […]

Read publication

An Ex Vivo Tissue Culture Model of Cartilage Remodeling in Bovine Knee Explants.

November 3, 2019

J Vis Exp

Abstract Ex vivo culture systems cover a broad range of experiments dedicated to studying tissue and cellular function in a native setting. Cartilage is a unique tissue important for proper function of the synovial joint and is constituted by a dense extracellular matrix (ECM), rich in proteoglycan and type II collagen. Chondrocytes are the only […]

Read publication

The intestinal tissue homeostasis – the role of extracellular matrix remodeling in inflammatory bowel disease.

October 1, 2019

Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol

Abstract : Extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling of the intestinal tissue is important in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) due to the extensive mucosal remodeling. There are still gaps in our knowledge as to how ECM remodeling is related to intestinal epithelium homeostasis and healing of the intestinal mucosa.: The aim of this review is to highlight […]

Read publication

Biochemical markers in osteoarthritis with lessons learned from osteoporosis.

October 1, 2019

Clin Exp Rheumatol

Abstract Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease of the whole joint, including synovium, bone and cartilage. OA is a slow degenerative and very heterogeneous disease, with both varying levels of disease activity and progression. Biomarkers are urgently needed to assist drug developers in selecting and developing the projects with the highest chance of success. Biomarkers for […]

Read publication

Associations between biomarkers of bone and cartilage turnover, gender, pain categories and radiographic severity in knee osteoarthritis.

September 3, 2019

Arthritis Res Ther

Abstract BACKGROUND Excessive cartilage degradation is a known characteristic of osteoarthritis (OA). Biochemical markers, such as uCTX-II, have been shown to be associated with disease severity, yet the tissue origin of CTX-II has been disputed. This analysis investigates the association between OA knee joints at different radiographic stages and pain categories with levels of uCTX-II […]

Read publication

Metabolites of type I, II, III, and IV collagen may serve as markers of disease activity in axial spondyloarthritis.

August 2, 2019

Sci Rep

Abstract Local inflammation in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) leads to the release of collagen metabolites from the disease-affected tissue. We investigated whether collagen metabolites were associated with disease activity and could distinguish non-radiographic(nr)-axSpA from ankylosing spondylitis (AS). A total of 193 axSpA patients (nr-axSpA, n = 121 and AS, n = 72) and asymptomatic controls (n = 100) were included. Serum levels […]

Read publication

Osteoarthritis phenotypes and novel therapeutic targets.

July 1, 2019

Biochem Pharmacol

Abstract The success of disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug (DMOAD) development is still elusive. While there have been successes in preclinical and early clinical studies, phase 3 clinical trials have failed so far and there is still no approved, widely available DMOAD on the market. The latest research suggests that, among other causes, poor trial outcomes might […]

Read publication

Tofacitinib and TPCA-1 exert chondroprotective effects on extracellular matrix turnover in bovine articular cartilage ex vivo.

July 1, 2019

Biochem Pharmacol

Abstract OBJECTIVE Currently, there are no disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs) approved for osteoarthritis. It is hypothesized that a subtype of OA may be driven by inflammation and may benefit from treatment with anti-inflammatory small molecule inhibitors adopted from treatments of rheumatoid arthritis. This study aimed to investigate how small molecule inhibitors of intracellular signaling modulate […]

Read publication

Incidence of total hip and total knee replacements from the prospective epidemiologic risk factor study: considerations for event driven clinical trial design.

June 26, 2019

BMC Musculoskelet Disord

Abstract BACKGROUND Osteoarthritis (OA) leads to joint failure and total joint replacement (TJR, either hip (H) or knee (K)). Worsening of pain and joint space narrowing are believed to be surrogates for joint failure; however, we hypothesize that TJR, as a reflection of joint failure, can be used as an endpoint in event-driven clinical trials […]

Read publication