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Diagnostic value of extracellular matrix degradation biomarkers in serum from patients with Parkinson’s disease.

January 15, 2025

J Neurol Sci

Abstract Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition, which is highly heterogeneous upon diagnosis. Brain extracellular matrix (ECM) accounts for 10-20 % of the total brain volume and is responsible for the physical organization of neuronal and glia cells. Blood-based biomarkers quantifying ECM fragments holds the potential as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. Here we evaluated […]

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Regulation of fibronectin and collagens type I, III and VI by TNF-α, TGF-β, IL-13, and tofacitinib.

January 7, 2025

Sci Rep

Abstract Understanding how inflammatory cytokines influence profibrogenic wound healing responses in fibroblasts is important for understanding the pathogenesis of fibrosis. TNF-α and IL-13 are key cytokines in Th1 and Th2 immune responses, respectively, while TGF-β1 is the principal pro-fibrotic mediator. We show that 12-day fibroblast culture with TNF-α or IL-13 induces fibrogenesis, marked by progressively […]

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Longitudinal stability of molecular endotypes of knee osteoarthritis patients.

January 1, 2025

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract OBJECTIVE To assess the longitudinal stability of biomarker-based molecular endotypes of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) participants from APPROACH and to evaluate the consistency of findings in an independent KOA population. METHODS Nineteen biomarkers were measured longitudinally in 295 KOA participants from the APPROACH cohort. K-means clustering was used to identify the structural damage, inflammation, and […]

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Biomarkers of Extracellular Matrix Fragments in Patients with Psoriasis.

December 30, 2024

Int J Mol Sci

Abstract Blood-based extracellular matrix (ECM) fragments have been identified as potential pharmacologic biomarkers in spondyloarthritis and diagnostic biomarkers in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis vulgaris. This study aimed to explore whether ECM fragments can differentiate patients with psoriasis from healthy controls (HC) and determine their potential as biomarkers for response to treatment in psoriasis. The study […]

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[Christmas article: Maximum bladder capacity at an anesthesiology department’s Christmas party].

December 9, 2024

Ugeskr Laeger

Abstract INTRODUCTION Christmas parties, a longstanding Danish tradition, became festive occasions in the 1960s. This study examines if healthcare professionals, especially doctors and nurses, have larger bladder capacities than the general population, as they often delay restroom breaks. METHODS At the North Zealand University Hospital Department of Anesthesiology’s 2023 Christmas party, participants delayed urination until […]

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Association between type III collagen degradation and local tissue damage of a single joint.

December 1, 2024

Osteoarthr Cartil Open

Abstract OBJECTIVE The development of disease-modifying drugs is limited by OA’s heterogeneity and the challenge of defining clinical endpoints. Serological biomarkers are considered potential surrogate endpoints, but their contribution from single joints to systemic levels in OA patients is unclear. In this exploratory study we longitudinally assessed systemic biomarker levels’ response to tissue damage and […]

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Aberrant basement membrane production by HSCs in MASLD is attenuated by the bile acid analog INT-767.

December 1, 2024

Hepatol Commun

Abstract BACKGROUND The farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a leading therapeutic target for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)-related fibrosis. INT-767, a potent FXR agonist, has shown promise in preclinical models. We aimed to define the mechanisms of INT-767 activity in experimental MASH and dissect cellular and molecular targets of FXR agonism in human disease. METHODS Leptin-deficient […]

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Plasma collagen neoepitopes are associated with multiorgan disease in the ACCESS and GRADS sarcoidosis cohorts.

November 14, 2024

Thorax

Abstract INTRODUCTION The pathogenesis of sarcoidosis involves tissue remodelling mediated by the accumulation of abnormal extracellular matrix, which is partly the result of an imbalance in collagen synthesis, cross-linking and degradation. During this process, collagen fragments or neoepitopes, are released into the circulation. The significance of these circulating collagen neoepitopes in sarcoidosis remains unknown. METHODS […]

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Degradation fragments of Tau and type IV collagen as serum biomarkers in patients with recurrent glioblastoma treated with nivolumab and bevacizumab.

November 5, 2024

Clin Transl Oncol

Abstract PURPOSE There is an unmet need for new treatment options and biomarkers for patients with glioblastoma (GBM). Here we investigated three non-invasive biomarkers: type VI collagen degraded by granzyme B (C4G) and matrix metalloproteases (C4M), respectively, and ADAM10-degraded Tau (Tau-A). METHODS Biomarker levels in pre- and on-treatment serum samples from patients with recurrent GBM […]

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