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The heterogeneity of cirrhosis – systemically assessed endotypes described by fibrosis, apoptosis, and immunoregulatory-related biomarkers.

July 1, 2025

Dig Liver Dis

Abstract BACKGROUND Given the heterogeneity of advanced chronic liver disease, assessing disease activity-related biomarkers could aid in classifying cirrhosis endotypes for better patient monitoring and treatment selection. AIM To investigate cirrhosis endotypes described by disease activity biomarkers related to fibrogenesis, immune cell activity, apoptosis, and systemic inflammation. METHODS The study included plasma EDTA samples from […]

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Decastatin, a Novel Non-Collagenous 1 Domain From Collagen Type X, Harbors a Specific Fragment With Antiangiogenic Properties.

May 1, 2025

J Cardiovasc Pharmacol

Abstract The NC1 domains of collagens have been shown to possess antiangiogenic potential and, therefore, are of therapeutic interest for cancer. However, endostatin and other NC1 domains have not been successful in clinical tests. Therefore, we used evolutionary conservation to perform molecular deconstruction of the domains to further understand their structure-activity relationship, thereby deciphering their […]

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Circulating collagen type I fragments as specific biomarkers of cardiovascular outcome risk: Where are the opportunities?

May 1, 2025

Matrix Biol

Abstract Collagen type I (COL1) is the most abundant protein in the human body and is a main component in the extracellular matrix. The COL1 structure vastly influences normal tissue homeostasis, and changes in the matrix drive progression in multiple diseases. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in many Western […]

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The fibroblast hormone Endotrophin is a biomarker of mortality in chronic diseases.

September 1, 2024

Matrix Biol

Abstract Fibrosis, driven by fibroblast activities, is an important contributor to morbidity and mortality in most chronic diseases. Endotrophin, a signaling molecule derived from processing of type VI collagen by highly activated fibroblasts, is involved in fibrotic tissue remodeling. Circulating levels of endotrophin have been associated with an increased risk of mortality in multiple chronic […]

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Endotrophin, a Key Marker and Driver for Fibroinflammatory Disease.

May 7, 2024

Endocr Rev

Abstract Our overview covers several key areas related to recent results obtained for collagen type VI and endotrophin (ETP). (1) An introduction to the history of ETP, including how it was identified, how it is released, and its function and potential receptors. (2) An introduction to the collagen family, with a focus on what differentiates […]

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Circulating Levels of Endotrophin Are Prognostic for Long-Term Mortality after AKI.

May 26, 2022

Kidney360

Abstract BACKGROUND AKI involves a rapid decrease in kidney function that may be associated with structural damage. Early markers predicting AKI are emerging, but tools to assess patients’ long-term health risks after AKI are still lacking. Endotrophin (ETP) is a bioactive molecule released during the formation of collagen type VI. We evaluated the potential of […]

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Endotrophin, a collagen type VI-derived matrikine, reflects the degree of renal fibrosis in patients with IgA nephropathy and in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis.

May 25, 2022

Nephrol Dial Transplant

Abstract BACKGROUND Renal fibrosis is the hallmark of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is characterized by an imbalanced extracellular matrix remodelling. Endotrophin (ETP) is a signalling molecule released from collagen type VI (COL VI). ETP can be measured by the PRO-C6 assay, which quantifies the levels of COL VI formation. ETP levels were previously associated […]

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Pretransplant endotrophin predicts delayed graft function after kidney transplantation.

March 8, 2022

Sci Rep

Abstract Delayed graft function after kidney transplantation is common and increases morbidity and health care costs. There is evidence that endotrophin, a specific fragment of pro-collagen type VI, promotes the inflammatory response in kidney diseases. We tested the hypothesis that pretransplant endotrophin in kidney transplant recipients may be associated with the risk of delayed graft […]

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A biomarker perspective on the acute effect of exercise with and without impact on joint tissue turnover: an exploratory randomized cross-over study.

October 1, 2021

Eur J Appl Physiol

Abstract PURPOSE To investigate acute changes in biochemical markers of bone and cartilage turnover in response to moderate intensity exercise with and without joint impact in healthy human subjects. METHODS A randomized, cross-over, exploratory, clinical study was conducted. Twenty healthy subjects with no history of joint trauma completed 30 min interventions of standardized moderate intensity cycling […]

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Evaluation of a novel biomarker of type XXVIII collagen formation, PRO-C28, in samples from cancer and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction patients.

September 10, 2021

J Pharm Biomed Anal

Abstract Increased turnover of extracellular matrix proteins is seen in many different diseases and is an underlying and driving feature of pathogenesis. An increased ratio of formation over degradation of extracellular matrix proteins, such as collagens, leads to accumulation of proteins in the tissues, ultimately impairing organ function. Understanding how this balance is regulated is […]

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