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A comparison of osteoclast-rich and osteoclast-poor osteopetrosis in adult mice sheds light on the role of the osteoclast in coupling bone resorption and bone formation.

July 1, 2014

Calcif Tissue Int

Abstract Osteopetrosis due to lack of acid secretion by osteoclasts is characterized by abolished bone resorption, increased osteoclast numbers, but normal or even increased bone formation. In contrast, osteoclast-poor osteopetrosis appears to have less osteoblasts and reduced bone formation, indicating that osteoclasts are important for regulating osteoblast activity. To illuminate the role of the osteoclast […]

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Is bone quality associated with collagen age?

September 1, 2009

Osteoporos Int

Abstract The World Health Organization defines osteoporosis as a systemic disease characterized by decreased bone tissue mass and microarchitectural deterioration, resulting in increased fracture risk. Since this statement, a significant amount of data has been generated showing that these two factors do not cover all risks for fracture. Other independent clinical factors, such as age, […]

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Should subchondral bone turnover be targeted when treating osteoarthritis?

June 1, 2008

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Abstract OBJECTIVE Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritic disease, and it is a major cause of disability and impaired quality of life in the elderly. OA is a complex disease of the entire joint, including bone and cartilage, thereby presenting alternative approaches for treatment. This review summarizes emerging observations from cell biology […]

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Contribution of the advanced glycation end product pentosidine and of maturation of type I collagen to compressive biomechanical properties of human lumbar vertebrae.

November 1, 2006

Bone

Abstract Collagen characteristics contribute to bone biomechanical properties. Yet, few studies have analyzed the independent contributions of bone mineral density (BMD) and post-translational modifications of type I collagen to whole bone strength. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the relative contributions of BMD and both enzymatic and non-enzymatic collagen crosslink concentration to […]

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