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Preventive effects of kudzu root on bone loss and cartilage degradation in ovariectomized rats [corrected].

January 1, 2017

Am J Transl Res

Abstract The clinical utility of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbs/roots extracts in osteoporosis (OP) and osteoarthritis (OA) has been described in multiple reports, but there have been few studies of TCM for preventing bone loss and cartilage degradation simultaneously. Six-month-old female Sprague-Dawley rats each were subjected to ovariectomized (OVX) or sham surgery and treated orally […]

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Atherofibrosis – a unique and common process of the disease pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and fibrosis – lessons for biomarker development.

January 1, 2013

Am J Transl Res

Abstract The hallmark of a variety of fibrotic diseases such as liver fibrosis, lung fibrosis, skin fibrosis and atherosclerosis is extensive extracellular matrix remodeling (ECMr) of the disease affected tissue. Inflammation often leads to tissue disruption and destruction, upon which locally released battery of proteases such as matrix metalloproteinases and cysteine proteases degrade the surrounding […]

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Peptidyl arginine deiminase inhibitor effect on hepatic fibrogenesis in a CCl4 pre-clinical model of liver fibrosis.

January 1, 2013

Am J Transl Res

Abstract UNLABELLED Having previously shown that levels of the citrullinated vimentin peptide VICM are raised in liver fibrosis in rats, we aimed to investigate whether inhibition of citrullination as measured by VICM levels could affect fibrogenesis. METHODS Fibrogenesis was evaluated by quantitative histology and circulating levels of collagen type III in a carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) […]

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The neo-epitope specific PRO-C3 ELISA measures true formation of type III collagen associated with liver and muscle parameters.

January 1, 2013

Am J Transl Res

Abstract AIM The present study describes the assessment of true formation of type III collagen in different pathologies using a neo-epitope specific competitive Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) towards the N-terminal propeptide of type III collagen (PRO-C3). METHODS The monoclonal antibody was raised against the N-protease mediated cleavage site of the N-terminal propeptide of type III […]

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Circulating levels of citrullinated and MMP-degraded vimentin (VICM) in liver fibrosis related pathology.

January 1, 2012

Am J Transl Res

Abstract AIM To investigate whether increased levels of vimentin citrullinated peptides identified by MS in articular cartilage can be measured in pathologies other than rheumatoid arthritis and be utilised for diagnostic purposes. METHODS A monoclonal antibody against the sequence RLRSSVPGV-citrulline (VICM) was developed and evaluated in a carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) (n=52 + 28 controls) rat […]

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