Background Aberrant extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition and remodelling is important in the disease pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis (PF). We characterised neoepitope biomarkers released by ECM turnover in lung tissue from bleomycin-treated rats and patients with PF and analysed the effects of ...
August 4, 2022
Journal:
Respiratory Research
Author:
Hesse C, Beneke V, Konzok S, Diefenbach C, Bülow Sand JM, Rønnow S, Karsdal MA, Jonigk D, Sewald K, Braun A, Leeming DJ, Wollin L
Abstract Background: Asthma is a heterogeneous syndrome substantiating the urgent requirement for endotype-specific biomarkers. Dysbalance of fibrosis and fibrolysis in asthmatic lung tissue leads to reduced levels of the inflammation-protective collagen 4 (COL4A3). Objective: To delineate the degra...
July 29, 2021
Journal:
Eur Respir J
Author:
Weckmann M, Bahmer T, Rønnow S, Pech M, Vermeulen C, Faiz A, Karsdal MA, Lunding L, Oliver B, Wegmann M, Ulrich-Merzenich G, Juergens U, Duhn J, Laumonnier Y, Danov O, Sewald K, Zissler U, Jonker M, König I, Hansen G, Mutius E, Fuchs O, Dittrich AM, Schaub B, Happle C, Rabe K, de Berge M, Burgess J, Kopp M, Leeming DJ, Bülow Sand JM
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by abnormal epithelial repair resulting in a hypercoagulable state with intra-alveolar accumulation of fibrin and alveolar basement membrane destruction. This study aimed to investigate if the combination of two serological bi...
November 19, 2020
Journal:
Lancet Respir Med
Author:
Langholm LL, Karsdal MA, Manon-Jensen T, Miller BE, Vestbo J, Leeming DJ, Thal-Singer R, Bülow Sand JM, Rønnow S
Background: Lung epithelial damage, activation of the wound healing cascade, and remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) play a major role in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The pro-peptide of type VI collagen has been identified as the hormone endotrophin. Endotrophin has been sh...
July 30, 2020
Journal:
Respir Res.
Author:
Rønnow S, Langholm LL, Karsdal MA, Manon-Jensen T, Miller BE, Vestbo J, Leeming DJ, Bülow Sand JM, Thal-Singer R
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a slow heterogeneous progression. Therefore, improved biomarkers that can accurately identify patients with the highest likelihood of progression and therefore the ability to benefit from a given treatment, are needed. Elastin is an es...
March 11, 2020
Journal:
Sci Rep
Author:
Rønnow S, Langholm LL, Leeming DJ, Manon-Jensen T, Miller BE, Karsdal MA, Vestbo J, Thal-Singer R, Thoracius-Ussing J, Bülow Sand JM
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by chronic inflammation and lung tissue deterioration. Given the high vascularity of the lung, von Willebrand factor (VWF), a central component of wound healing initiation, has previously been assessed in COPD. VWF processing,...
March 9, 2020
Journal:
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon
Author:
Langholm LL, Rønnow S, Leeming DJ, Miller BE, Vestbo J, Karsdal MA, Manon-Jensen T, Bülow Sand JM, Thal-Singer R
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by abnormal epithelial repair process that may result in intra-airway accumulation of fibrin. Given that plasma fibrinogen is the only FDA approved biomarker that predicts mortality and COPD exacerbations, we hypothesized that...
December 2, 2019
Journal:
Lancet Respir Med
Author:
Manon-Jensen T, Langholm LL, Karsdal MA, Vestbo J, Leeming DJ, Miller BE, Thal-Singer R, Bülow Sand JM, Rønnow S
PURPOSE: Elastin is a signature protein of lungs. Increased elastin turnover driven by altered proteolytic activity is an important part of lung tumorigenesis. Elastin-derived fragments have been shown to be pro-tumorigenic, however, little is known regarding the biomarker potential of such elastin ...
November 22, 2018
Journal:
Journal Of Cancer Research And Clinical Oncology
Author:
Thoracius-Ussing J, Kehlet SN, Rønnow S, Karsdal MA, Willumsen N
Usually the dense extracellular structure in fibrotic tissues is described as extracellular matrix (ECM) or simply as collagen. However, fibrosis is not just fibrosis, which is already exemplified by the variant morphological characteristics of fibrosis due to viral versus cholestatic, autoimmune or...
July 21, 2017
Journal:
Adv Drug Deliv Rev
Author:
Karsdal MA, Nielsen SH, Leeming DJ, Langholm LL, Nielsen MJ, Manon-Jensen T, Siebuhr AS, Gudmann NS, Rønnow S, Daniels SJ, Mortensen JH, Schuppan D, Bülow Sand JM
Background: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a model for pulmonary fibrosis, using ex vivo tissue cultures of lungs from bleomycin treated animals, enabling the investigation of fibrosis remodeling using novel biomarkers for the detection of ECM protein fragments. The combination of...
July 5, 2016
Journal:
Respir Res.
Author:
Hansen NU, Karsdal MA, Brockbank S, Cruwys S, Rønnow S, Christiansen C
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